Category: DragonFly

A reference for pkgsrc make, again


There’s a whole lot of options for bmake, used in pkgsrc, and they aren’t immediately obvious.  I’ve linked to a reference before, but it’s no longer at that location.  However, I found a new link!

Upgrading pkgsrc from 2010Q1 to 2010Q2


As I found out directly, upgrading from pkgsrc version 2010Q1 to 2010Q2 has a minor quirk: binary packages for 2010Q2 will refuse to install with an older version of pkg_install.  Rebuild pkgtools/pkg_install to the 2010Q2 version and the problem will go away.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on, pkgsrc     0 Comments

Just continue with buildkernel for now


Full buildworlds again, as there’s more commits that make it necessary.  If you’re running 2.7, you should probably just plan on using buildworld, and not quickworld for rebuilding.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Heads Up!     3 Comments

Another recompile


System data structures have changed again, so make sure your next rebuild is a full buildworld/buildkernel if you’re running 2.7.  There’s been a lot of changes to pull more and more out from under the Giant Lock.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Heads Up!     0 Comments

Minor software hiccup possible


happened to notice that recent libkinfo changes broke sysutils/estd.  It’s fixed by rebuilding the program, though this may affect a few other packages.  This only affects people running bleeding-edge DragonFly 2.7.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Heads Up!, pkgsrc     0 Comments

Google Summer of Code 2010: everybody wins!


All three of the Google Summer of Code Projects for DragonFly are complete and passed!  The code for each will show up at the Google-hosted project page in the next week or so.  The original proposals for Alex Hornung’s device mapper/LVM, Samuel Greear’s kevent/select/pool work, and David Shao’s GEM/KMS porting are still there on the Google project page for DragonFly.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Google Summer of Code     1 Comment

arcmsr(4) added


Sascha Wildner has brought in arcmsr(4), an Areca RAID controller driver.  Please try it if you have the right hardware.

Posted by     Categories: Device support, DragonFly     0 Comments

Giant Lock on the way out


Good news: the upcoming 2.8 release (that’s next month!) of DragonFly will be missing the Big Giant Lock from a significant part of its structure, and will be removed completely somewhere in 2.9.  Recent commits bear this out.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly     1 Comment

tmpfs gets tougher


Thanks to the efforts of Venkatesh Srinivas, tmpfs file systems on DragonFly can now withstand fsstress testing.  Thanks, Venkatesh!

(One of the benefits of posting about people’s work is that the names are fun to type.)

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly     0 Comments

Logo request, certification details


Jim Brown asked about using the DragonFly logo, and as part of his request described (slightly) the BSD Professional certification exam, and how they are testing.

Posted by     Categories: BSD, DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

HEADS UP: structure changes, pkgsrc changes


Two things:

  1. If you are running DragonFly 2.7, Matthew Dillon has made some kernel changes, so updating your 2.7 machine will require a full buildworld cycle, not quickworld.
  2. The binary packages for 2.6 and 2.7 have been updated to pkgsrc-2010Q2.  This means that pkg_radd will automatically pull down newer packages, and you should make sure your /usr/pkgsrc is using the pkgsrc-2010Q2 release if you want to be sure there’s no version mismatches.

I recently sent out a description of what built for pkgsrc-2010Q2 , though the section on not changing the stable link is no longer true.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on, Heads Up!, pkgsrc     0 Comments

TCP-MD5, anyone?


Anyone want to implement TCP-MD5?  (RFC2385, among others.)  David BÉRARD would find it useful.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     1 Comment

DragonFly hosting available


Nikolai Lifanov has created a DragonFly hosting service.  It’s vkernel-based, with a variety of options in disk and RAM.  It’s at http://dflyhost.net/.  (added to the links here, too)

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

Messylaneous: books, conventions, videos, conventions


Link dumps just so I can get caught up.

Updates and improvements for HAMMER, crypto


Matthew Dillon posted a summary of recent bugfixes in HAMMER and kqueue, which means if you are running a version of bleeding edge DragonFly build in the last few weeks, you should update.

He also mentions a “significant improvement in performance” in disk encryption.  How significant?  Over three times as fast.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Hammer     0 Comments

Softcrypto work in master


Matthew Dillon sent an email to the kernel list detailing the performance improvements that he and Alex Hornung have recently made to dm_crypt and opencrypto. The disk encryption work does still come with a warning, however.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly     2 Comments

New HAMMER catastrophic recovery tool


Matthew Dillon reports that DragonFly now has a catastrophic recovery tool for HAMMER filesystems, with pertinent details.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Hammer     0 Comments

Summary of recent kernel work


Matthew Dillon has provided some details about recent kernel work, along with a release forecast.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Goings-on, Hammer     0 Comments

What of OpenSolaris?


You have probably seen reports declaring the demise of OpenSolaris by now, many taking a less than conservative approach in reporting the news one way or the other. So what do you make of the news? By all accounts, the source code (including future changes) for things such as ZFS will continue to be published under the CDDL. Will Oracle closing up development make it impossible for operating systems like FreeBSD to maintain ZFS without forking it? What do you think the ramifications will be for DragonFly’s HAMMER and DragonFly in general?

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on, Hammer, Off-Topic, UNIXish     3 Comments

fairq disk scheduling now default


DSCHED_FQ was added to GENERIC, making it the default disk scheduling policy for master. You might want to refresh your memory of dsched and the fairq policy with some prior details and benchmarks.

Update: As Venkatesh Srinivas pointed out in the comments, adding DSCHED_FQ to GENERIC does not make it the default, but you no longer have to load the fairq module. Which raises the question, should fairq be the default?

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Goings-on     1 Comment

More kqueue fixes in master


A few more fixes were committed to master improving the standards conformance of the new poll implementation and fixing a couple of bugs.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly     0 Comments

No more libevent


The libevent library has been removed from the repository to ease the maintenance burden. There is some additional rationale in this tracker issue.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

Dedup, please


Matthew Dillon made a minor change to HAMMER that would help any future deduplication work.  There’s also a deduplication code bounty out on the recently-updated Code Bounties page…

I’ve been NAS-shopping, and I’ve found that deduplication ability seems to add an extra zero on the end of a device’s price tag.  It would be very nice for HAMMER.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Hammer     0 Comments

pkgsrc-2010Q2 binary packages available


Binary packages built for pkgsrc-2010Q2 are available now via pkg_radd or directly.  Make sure to read my lengthy post for exact details.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, pkgsrc     0 Comments

gimp-print may go away


On pkgsrc-users@netbsd.org, Greg Troxel proposed getting rid of gimp-print and associated packages.  It’s been superseded by gutenprint-lib, so it may be worth switching now for the newer printer drivers, even if the package isn’t eliminated.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, pkgsrc     0 Comments

Testing the iphdr branch


Matthew Dillon’s updated his iphdr branch of DragonFly, and he’s looking for testers.  In this version, IP headers aren’t switched to host byte order, reducing complexity.  If you like transmitting data, this would be a good one to test.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

More pf stuff: a review


Jan Lentfer’s looking for code review; specifically these patches.  It’s for pfsync and carp, part of his recent pf upgrade.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

Huge packet filter update


Jan Lentfer has updated pf (and pflogd and ftp-proxy) in DragonFly to match what was in OpenBSD 4.1.  Why this intermediate step?  pf went through a lot of changes after OpenBSD 4.1, so this was easier than jumping right to the current version – which he plans next.

In any case, this was a huge and difficult job, with somewhere around 10,000 lines of code added, and very useful for DragonFly.  Jan also managed to keep the DragonFly-specific features working, where “no state” is the default, along with features like fairq.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, OpenBSD     0 Comments

Building a device list, checking it twice


Stathis Kamperis was looking for a way to list all disk devices and the associated serial numbers.  Matthew Dillon described a manual way to find it.  That manual method could be turned into a single shell script, if anyone wanted a small shell programming task.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

iwn(4) support updated


Among other things, Joe Talbott has brought in support for the 6000 and 6050 series of iwn(4) wifi devices.

Posted by     Categories: Device support, DragonFly     0 Comments

Even more numbers


Samuel Greear has even more benchmarks for his kqueue work.  This time, he took an example server from Unix Network Programming, and tested various permutations.  His post has the relative timings for each server type.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

Stress out!


Sascha Wildner brought in FreeBSD’s stress2 stress testing suite.  It’s an efficient way to crash your system.  Look at the README to find out the fastest way there.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, FreeBSD     0 Comments

Selective wakeups, with numbers


Samuel J. Greear posted a note about his Summer of Code work, focusing on selective wakeup.  He outlined his strategy, and then posted benchmark numbers  – using Apache, lighthttpd, and a minimal web server he wrote just to show the improvements from selective wakeup.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Google Summer of Code     0 Comments

ALTQ now in GENERIC kernel configs


Matthew Dillon has added ALTQ to the GENERIC (and X86_64_GENERIC) kernels, since there’s no module version to add later.  Make sure to include it in your custom configs, if desired.

(I always worry that I’ll miss some new kernel option when upgrading, but also don’t want to go over my whole kernel config just in case.)

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly     1 Comment

twa(4) updated


Sascha Wildner has pulled in a bunch of updates for twa(4), adding more devices for this SATA RAID device driver.  There’s a list of what’s supported now on the man page.

Posted by     Categories: Device support, DragonFly     0 Comments

Keep updating if you are on 2.7


Samuel J. Greear just updated his recent kqueue work with some fixes.  If you’re running a recent version of DragonFly 2.7, you should update to catch what it fixes.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly     1 Comment

New Features page for DragonFly


Matthew Dillon created a new Features page on the DragonFly site; it lists the technologies added to DragonFly from over the past few years.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     1 Comment

Snapshot build logs now available


The logs from regular DragonFly builds are now available as they are completed.  It’s i386 right now, with x86_64 on the way.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

pf progress


Jan Lentfer posted about his progress on upgrading pf.   He has pickups working, but on on a per-rule basis; he’s looking for feedback on how important this option is for other users.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

GPT, please


Is it time to move to GPT instead of the traditional fdisk/disklabel combo?  Petr thinks so.  There’s some work to do, though.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     3 Comments

pf: farther along


Jan Lentfer has more on his progress updating pf in DragonFly to a more recent version.  He’s looking for testers, especially ones with a more complex pf setup.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

HEADS UP: many changes from kqueue and LVM2


Matthew Dillon posted a warning about both Samuel Greear’s kqueue work and Alex Hornung’s LVM2 work.  Both are now committed to DragonFly 2.7.  These are dramatic (and useful!) changes, so some instability may happen for bleeding-edge users.   His post does include some minor detail on what was touched.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Heads Up!     2 Comments

iwn(4) support added


Joe Talbott’s ported over iwn(4), which is the “driver for Intel 1000, 5100, 5150, and 6000 wifi chipsets.”

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, Device support, DragonFly     2 Comments

More mandoc madness


Undeadly has an article up about recent work on mandoc in a mini-hackathon.  It’s mentioned in context with OpenBSD in the article, but mandoc is also present in DragonFly, and is a potential groff replacement.  (And I think groff is the last item in base requiring C++?  I may be wrong.)  Plus, as I’ve said before, I like mandoc’s output.  It would be nice to use that for our online man pages, for instance.

Posted by     Categories: Conventions, DragonFly, Goings-on, OpenBSD     0 Comments

Another GSoC update


David Shao has updated his GSoC project page on the DragonFly website.  His project is updating DRM/GEM/KMS for BSD systems.  It’s a huge but important piece of work.  This update brings news on updates to locking systems and data structures.

New kevent for testing


Samuel J. Greear’s work on his Google Summer of Code project, unifying the select/poll/kevent subsystem into kevent, is already available for testing.  Any testing – just booting, or running X, or other simple tasks – is useful, as this new system touches many things.

An easy way to use clang


Sascha Wildner has set up $CCVER so that it can be used with ‘clangsvn’.  If you install clang from svn into /usr/local, it’ll get picked up and used as the system compiler.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

Oh look, it’s LVM2!


Alex Hornung has imported LVM2 from NetBSD, along with cryptsetup and dm.  (Not dm(8), but devicemapper)  LVM(8) stands for Logical Volume Management, and it makes storage management much easier; you may have encountered it on NetBSD or Linux.  Those additional tools make it possible to encrypt volumes.  Alex has published details on how to use it.

Also: Alex’s not-really-related-but-I -mistakenly-linked-to-it udev/libdevattr work.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Heads Up!     3 Comments

Reminder: use serno


Using ‘serno’, meaning specifying disks by serial number rather than path, is a good idea.  If you have a machine that started out as an older DragonFly installation, it may be a good idea to use this feature.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Someday you will need this     0 Comments

HEADS UP: ehci.ko is always there


EHCI support is now always on, for 2.7 users, and will be for 2.8 when released.  It’s possible to turn it off if it causes a problem, but it should generally just mean better USB performance.

Posted by     Categories: Device support, DragonFly, Heads Up!     0 Comments

mkinitrd added for the future


Alex Hornung recently added mkinitrd(8), a tool for building a RAM disk early in the boot process.  What’s it for?  It’s needed to support more interesting bootable volumes, like LVM2, encrypted disks, or iscsi roots, all of which I’d like to see.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly     0 Comments

SoC kqueue progress


Samuel Greear has a whole page about his Google Summer of Code kqueue project, recently updated.

A trick for updating moved packages


Sometimes, packages are renamed in pkgsrc, usually because of a version change.  If that happens, it can be hard to find the replacement.  You can manually add them, or there’s a trick to make the build ‘jump’ to the new name.

Real world use and DragonFly


Siju George has written up his ‘real world’ experience with DragonFly in production; I should probably do the same since this site has been DragonFly-driven for years now.  Add your story to the page.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

Potential applicable power project


Matthew Dillon followed up on some comments from Sepherosa Ziehau about power management to describe a possible new way to manage power consumption; the project is up for grabs.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly     0 Comments

New power controls


Matthew Dillon has added powerd(8), a daemon that adjusts CPU frequency based on activity; his initial report describes a whopping 40% power savings for server use.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly     4 Comments

Which desktop to use?


Dennis Melentyev asked about people’s experiences putting together different X desktops on DragonFly.  There’s a good range of responses.  None the same, of course.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

pkgsrc git repo changes


Matthew Dillon set up a git copy of the pkgsrc repository some time ago.  However, it’s had syncing problems, and there’s an ‘official’ pkgsrc git repository now which does not have the problems.  You can still pull from the same place, but it’s the ‘master’ branch now.  His heads-up message describes how to switch.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Heads Up!, pkgsrc     0 Comments

png update in pkgsrc


If you’re following bleeding-edge pkgsrc, there’s been an update to png.  Since a lot of programs depend on it, a lot of programs will need to be rebuilt.  Be ready for it.  This won’t affect anyone using quarterly releases.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on, pkgsrc     0 Comments

Better than yet another acronym


Venkatesh Srinivas has quoted a good phrase to sum up the work he and Matthew Dillon are doing to remove the Big Lock: ‘Less Lock, More Rock’

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly     2 Comments

Qemu notes


Naoya Sugioka posted his qemu config; I link to it for reference, both for running DragonFly in emulation and for running emulated systems on DragonFly.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

Progress update on pf


Jan Lentfer’s posted details on how his update of pf is going; it builds, but he’s having some issues with that actual filtering.  He’s on vacation for a short while, but his git repo of that work is available for anyone who wants to look.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

Facebook and DragonFly, but not on purpose


Looking for DragonFly BSD in Google will occasionally turn up wierd things: the release ISOs scattered amongst other not-so-free software, or poorly cut-and-pasted documentation in a splog.  This is the oddest recently: a direct copy of the Wikipedia page on DragonFly, placed on Facebook, with a big tag at the top saying “Sign up for Facebook to connect with DragonFly BSD”.

Except there’s no DragonFly on Facebook.  I assume it’s a group formed by some Facebook user.  The whole “sign up to connect” item rankles me a bit; signing up for Facebook isn’t going to get you more DragonFly; it’s just going to waste your time.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly     1 Comment

Welcome new commiter: Venkatesh Srinivas


Venkatesh is a new committer, and he’s already helping out with the MPSAFE work.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

Specific steps for multiprocessing


Matthew Dillon’s outlined the exact steps for converting to coarse locking, and he’s looking for volunteers to convert files, according to the guidelines he described.  If you’re looking for maybe two hours of work that would make a big difference, here’s your chance.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

Recompile again, plus multiprocessing details


Matthew Dillon’s made changes again that require a full world and kernel rebuild, if you’re following the bleeding edge.  There’s also discussion of the underlying principles of the token-based multiprocessor work he’s planning.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Heads Up!     0 Comments

Standards: we got ‘em


They may be low, but Sascha Wildner has documented them.

(I am making a joke that probably only makes sense to native English speakers.  Sorry.)

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly     4 Comments

Structure changes means recompilation


If you’re running DragonFly 2.7, you will need to do a full rebuild on your next update.  Matthew Dillon has made some changes because of his lwkt_token work.  Making parts of DragonFly subsystems multi-processor safe should be much easier now.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, Heads Up!     0 Comments

Extra DNS tools


Jan Lentfer has committed ldns and drill to DragonFly, in (unlikely) chance that you managed to delete BIND from pkgsrc (installed by default on 2.7+) and somehow couldn’t replace it.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly, pkgsrc     2 Comments

Mandoc, mdocml, and usage


There’s an interesting article about mandoc and mdocml up on undeadly.org, talking about its history and usage in OpenBSD.  It’s present in DragonFly, though it hasn’t been set to replace anything (i.e. groff), yet, that I know of.  I do like the mdocml HTML output, and I’d like to see it here.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on, OpenBSD     1 Comment

How to get more wireless drivers


Joe Talbott wants to write DragonFly/BSD drivers for a whole slew of wireless devices.  These are also all the adapters he doesn’t physically have.  You can fix this by purchasing something off that page, which will ship right to him.  A bwi(4) driver is next, for instance.

Posted by     Categories: BSD, Device support, DragonFly     0 Comments

Software additions: proplib, wpi, ioprio


A bunch of new things arrived today:

  • Alex Hornung ported NetBSD’s proplib to DragonFly.
  • Joe Talbott ported FreeBSD’s wpi(4) driver, for Intel 3945ABG wi-fi adapters.
  • Sascha Wildner renamed ionice to ioprio.  That’s not strictly new, but worth mentioning so nobody thinks it was misplaced.
Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly     0 Comments

dragonflybsd.org upgrade


www.dragonflybsd.org runs using ikiwiki, which I just updated to the latest version.  Everything looks OK, but tell me if I’m wrong.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     1 Comment

GEM and KMS progress for GSoC


Yay, acronyms!  GSoC student David Shao has an extensive page up describing the state of his work so far.

More event tracing work


Aggelos Economopoulos posted more details on his event tracing library, accompanied by a rash of commits.  He’s interested in feedback.

Posted by     Categories: Committed Code, DragonFly     0 Comments

Big network stack changes


Some recent bugs motivated Matthew Dillon to change DragonFly’s network stack.  It’s a pretty radical simplification, so things like IPv6, ICMP, pf, etc. will need to be tested.  There’s already a first round of changes to try out, served in Git.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

Long-term swapcache results


Matthew Dillon’s been running swapcache on an Intel X-25 SSD on a very busy (in terms of disk) machine for some months now.  Over a long period, the disk activity will wear down the SSD, but it’s important to see if swapcache makes a significant difference with extended use.  Do you have to trade disk life for speedy I/O?  He reports the results in a recent email.

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

New HOWTO: swapcache


Dylan Reinhold has contributed a HOWTO document on setting up swapcache.  Thanks, Dylan!

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments

Last-ditch disk effort


YONETANI Tomokazu pointed out something that could be useful in the future: when you start getting drive errors, before you throw it out, try lowering the speed.  Maybe it’s a cable problem, if you’re lucky.

Posted by     Categories: Device support, DragonFly     0 Comments

Projects and money available


As described on the kernel@ mailing list, there’s several code bounties out now, formed in part from GSoC projects that didn’t get a slot.  All of them have money waiting behind them.  (I’d sure like to see better interrupt routing.)

Posted by     Categories: DragonFly, Goings-on     0 Comments